Chiyambi cha Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Yophukira

Chikondwerero cha Mid-Autumn chimachitika pa tsiku la 15 la mwezi wachisanu ndi chitatu, nthawi zambiri kumayambiriro kwa Seputembala mpaka koyambirira kwa Okutobala pa kalendala ya Gregory yokhala ndi mwezi wathunthu usiku.Ino ndi nthawi yoti achibale ndi okondedwa asonkhane ndikusangalala ndi mwezi wathunthu - chizindikiro chabwino cha kuchuluka, mgwirizano ndi mwayi.Akuluakulu nthawi zambiri amadya makeke onunkhira amitundu yambiri okhala ndi kapu yabwino ya tiyi wotentha waku China, pomwe ang'onoang'ono amathamanga ndi nyali zawo zowala kwambiri.

Chikondwererochi chili ndi mbiri yakale.Kale ku China, mafumu ankatsatira mwambo wopereka nsembe kudzuwa m’nyengo ya masika ndiponso mwezi wa autumn.Mabuku a mbiri yakale a Zhou Dynasty anali ndi mawu akuti "Mid-Autumn".Pambuyo pake olemekezeka ndi anthu olemba mabuku anathandiza kukulitsa mwambowu kwa anthu wamba.Anasangalala kwambiri, mwezi wowala tsiku limenelo, amachilambira ndi kufotokoza malingaliro awo ndi malingaliro awo pansi pake.Ndi Mzera wa Tang (618-907), Phwando la Pakati pa Yophukira linali litakhazikitsidwa, lomwe lidakhala lokulirapo mu Mzera wa Nyimbo (960-1279).Mu Ming (1368-1644) ndi Qing (1644-1911) dynasties, idakula kukhala chikondwerero chachikulu ku China.

Phwando la Pakati pa Yophukira mwina linayamba ngati chikondwerero chokolola.Chikondwererocho pambuyo pake chinapatsidwa kukoma kwanthano ndi nthano za Chang-E, dona wokongola wa mwezi.

Malinga ndi nthano za ku China, dziko lapansi nthawi ina linali ndi dzuwa 10 lozungulira pamwamba pake.Tsiku lina, Dzuwa zonse 10 zinawonekera pamodzi, akutentha dziko lapansi ndi kutentha kwawo.Dziko lapansi linapulumutsidwa pamene woponya mivi wamphamvu, Hou Yi, adakwanitsa kuwombera 9 dzuwa.Yi anaba nkhokwe ya moyo kuti apulumutse anthu ku ulamuliro wake wankhanza, koma mkazi wake, Chang-E adamwa.Izi zinayambira nthano ya mayi wapamwezi yemwe atsikana achichepere aku China amapemphera pa Chikondwerero chapakati pa Yophukira.

M'zaka za zana la 14, kudya ma mooncakes pa Mid-Autumn Festival kunapatsidwa tanthauzo latsopano.Nkhaniyi ikuti pomwe Zhu Yuan Zhang amakonza chiwembu chogwetsa ufumu wa Yuan womwe anthu aku Mongolia adayambitsa., zigawengazo zinabisa mauthenga awo ku Mid-Autumn mooncakes. Zhong Qiu Jie ndiyenso ndi chikumbutso cha kugonjetsedwa kwa a Mongolia ndi a Han.

Munthawi ya Yuan Dynasty (AD1206-1368) China idalamulidwa ndi anthu aku Mongolia.Atsogoleri a mzera wa Sung Dynasty (AD960-1279) anali osakondwa kugonjera ulamuliro wakunja, ndikukhazikitsa momwe angagwirizanitse zigawengazo popanda kuzindikirika.Atsogoleri a chipanduko, podziwa kuti Phwando la Mwezi layandikira, analamula kupanga makeke apadera.Odzazidwa mu mooncake iliyonse anali uthenga wokhala ndi ndondomeko ya chiwembucho.Usiku wa Chikondwerero cha Mwezi, zigawengazo zinagonjetsa ndikugonjetsa boma.Chotsatira chinali kukhazikitsidwa kwa Ming Dynasty (AD 1368-1644).

Masiku ano, anthu akusowa achibale awo ndi kwawo m'masiku ano.Pamwambo wa Chikondwerero cha Mid-Autumn, antchito onse a SASELUX akutumizirani zabwino zonse kwa inu.